Andi Miftahul Jannah, B. M. Wara Kushartanti, Cerika Rismayanthi, Abdul Rahman, Erick Burhaein, Diajeng Tyas Pinru Phytanza
This research aims to create a recovery model in PON hockey athletes in South Sulawesi. It is hoped that it can be used by coaches to make it easier in the recovery process after training and competing, especially in hockey games. The method used in this study is a method of development of Borg & Gall that has been simplified according to the researcher's determination. Development of hockey game-based recovery models, starting from: (1) needs analysis, (2) Initial product (draft recovery model), (3) Expert validation (hockey game expert and exercise physiologist) and revision: feasibility test (small and large scale), revision, and (4) evectivity test, (5) final product (book that has been ready to be disseminated). The feasibility trial was conducted on 10 hockey athletes at hockey clubs in south Sulawesi. Feasibility tests (large scale) and effectiveness tests were conducted on 20 PON hockey athletes in South Sulawesi. The data collection instrument uses questionnaires, observation/interview guidelines, pulse measurements (DN), breath frequency (FN), blood pressure (TD), and fatigue assessment scale (FAS) measurement questionnaires for athletes. Data analysis techniques are qualitative and quantitative descriptive. Test effectiveness using a different test (Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test). This research resulted in a recovery model based on hockey games that are feasible and both for use after practice and after competing on hockey players. The recovery model is packaged in the form of a guidebook. The hockey game-based recovery model was validated by two experts and was declared fit for use. The expert assessment of hockey games on the hockey game-based recovery model is 73%, falls into the decent category. The assessment of exercise physiologists on the hockey game-based recovery model of 75% falls into the category of feasible. The results of the effectiveness test using a different test (Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test) obtained a value of 0.000 meaning a significance value (P<0.005). The hockey game-based recovery model developed proved effective against fatigue recovery with indicators: decreased pulse rate (DN) with an effectiveness of 27.91%, breath frequency (FN) with an effectiveness of 16.08%, and Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS) with 23.97% efetivity, as well as normalizing blood pressure (TD) cystol with an effectiveness of 9.35% and diastole with an effectiveness of 11.31%. © 2021, Drustvo Pedagoga Tjelesne i Zdravstvene Kulture. All rights reserved.
Doctoral of Sports Science, Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia; Department of Sports Science, Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia; Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Indonesia; Department of Sports Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Ma ’ arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen, Indonesia; Department of Special Education, Faculty of Education, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia